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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 35, 2021 - Issue 18
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Short Communications

Himatanthus bracteatus stem extracts present anti-flavivirus activity while an isolated sesquiterpene glucoside present only anti-Zika virus activity in vitro

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Pages 3161-3165 | Received 23 Aug 2019, Accepted 03 Nov 2019, Published online: 20 Nov 2019
 

Abstract

The hexane and ethanol extracts from Himatanthus bracteatus (Apocynaceae) stems were evaluated for antiviral activity against Zika virus, yellow fever virus and dengue virus 2 and for cytotoxicity in Vero cells by MTT assay. The ethanol extract showed good antiviral activity against the three viruses with selective indexes (SI) > 10 and its fractionation led to the isolation of the known plumieride that was active only against Zika virus (SI of 15.97).

Graphical Abstract

Disclosure statement

The authors confirm that this article content has no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Funding

To FAPEMIG Process APQ-01410-14 for financial support to ABO. To CNPq Process 440911/2016, Capes Process 2058/2016 and DECIT/MS for financial support to EGK. To CNPq for scholarship to MLS and fellowship to ABO.

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