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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 36, 2022 - Issue 1
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Research Articles

Chemical constituents of Sophora flavescens Ait. and cytotoxic activities of two new compounds

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Pages 108-113 | Received 21 Jan 2020, Accepted 25 Apr 2020, Published online: 14 May 2020
 

Abstract

A chemical investigation of Sophora flavescens Ait. identified 6 compounds. On the basis of spectroscopic data, they were determined to be flavonoids and their analogues, among which were two previously undescribed compounds, sophoflavanone G (1) and sophoflavanone H (2). The inhibitory effects of new compounds against five human tumour cell lines were evaluated in vitro by MTT assays, which revealed potential inhibitory effects with IC50 values < 20 mM, in particular, compound 1 has shown significant cytotoxicity for several tumour cells with IC50 values around 20 mM, which was similar to cisplatin and potential to be used as tumour drugs.

Graphical Abstract

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFC1701200) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81374061, 81903789); the Program for Innovative Research Team of the Ministry of Education and Program for Liaoning Innovative Research Team in University.

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