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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 36, 2022 - Issue 10
203
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Research Articles

Two new cytotoxic cycloartane triterpenoids from Aphanamixis polystachya (Wall.) R. N. Parker

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Pages 2473-2478 | Received 09 Oct 2020, Accepted 17 Mar 2021, Published online: 08 Jun 2021
 

Abstract

Two new cycloartane triterpenoids, (24 R)-cycloartane-3β,24,25,30-tetrol (1) and (24 R)-24,25,30-trihydroxy-9,19-cycloartane-3-one (2), along with three known compounds (3-5) were isolated from leaves and twigs of Aphanamixis polystachya. The new compounds were elucidated based on comprehensive spectroscopic analysis, including 1 D, 2 D NMR and HREIMS. The in vitro cytotoxic activities evaluation of five human cancer cell lines revealed that compound 1 exhibited cytotoxic activity on all of tested human cancer cell lines, while compound 2 only had specific activity on SMMC-7721 cell line.

Graphical Abstract

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [grant numbers 81773610 and 81973212], Central Asian Drug Discovery and Development Centre of Chinese Academy of Sciences [grant number CAM201702].

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