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Original Articles

Hybrids to fill holes in material property space

Pages 3235-3257 | Received 17 Jun 2004, Accepted 20 Feb 2005, Published online: 21 Feb 2007
 

Abstract

Hybrid materials are combinations of two or more materials assembled in such a way as to have attributes not offered by either one alone. Particulate and fibrous composites are examples of one type of hybrid, but there are many others: sandwich structures, foams, lattice structures, segmented structures and more. Here we explore ways of designing hybrid materials, emphasizing the choice of configuration, components, and their shape and their scale. The new variables expand design space, allowing the creation of new ‘materials’ with specific property profiles.

Acknowledgements

Many people have contributed to the ideas reported in this paper. I particularly wish to recognize the contributions of Professors Y. Bréchet, L.J. Gibson, N.A. Fleck, A.G. Evans, J.W. Hutchinson, and H.N.G. Wadley, the fruits of long collaborations.

Notes

Additional information

Notes on contributors

M. F. Ashby Footnote*

Email: [email protected]

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