Abstract
Compositions of Al–transition metal (TM) binary quasicrystals are revisited using the cluster-plus-glue-atom model. These compositions all conform to a unified cluster formula [icosahedron](glue)1, where the icosahedron is taken from a crystalline approximant. In a given binary system, icosahedral and decagonal quasicrystals are expressed by the same icosahedron but glued, respectively, by one Al and one TM, and their e/a ratios fall close to 1.86 and 1.71–1.79, respectively. Their relative stabilities are discussed by referring to compositions satisfying the fully filled TM-3d states according to Häussler's resonance model.
Acknowledgements
This project is supported by the National Science Foundation of China (Nos. 50631010 and 50901012), the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2007CB613902).