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Original Articles

Interaction Between the Guanine Amino Group and the Adenine Six Membered Ring Stabilizes the Unusual Conformation of the CpA Step in B-DNA

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Pages 1669-1677 | Received 10 May 1993, Accepted 24 Jan 1994, Published online: 24 Sep 2006
 

Abstract

The CpA step is dramatically overwound in several B-DNA oligonucleotide crystal structures and its AT pair is substantially shifted towards the cytosine of the preceding base pair and towards the minor groove. We show using a geometrical analysis of the crystal data and empirical potential calculations that a strong interaction between the guanine amino group and the adenine six membered ring is responsible for the unique conformational properties of the CpA step.

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