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Original Articles

Organochlorine pesticide residues in chicken eggs: A survey

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Pages 543-550 | Received 07 Aug 1987, Accepted 02 Dec 1987, Published online: 19 Oct 2009
 

Abstract

One hundred and five chicken egg samples were taken from seven geographical locations in Kenya and analyzed for organochlorine pesticide residues using gas‐liquid chromatography. Nine organochlorine compounds were detected: α‐ and γ‐HCH/BHC (hexachlorocyclohexane/benzene hexachloride), aldrin, dieldrin, p,p'‐DDE [1,1‐dichloro‐2,2‐bis(p‐chlorophenyl)ethylene], p,p'‐DDD (TDE) [2,2‐bis(p‐chloro‐phenyl)‐1,1‐dichloroethane] (tetrachlorodiphenylethane), o,p'‐DDD [2‐(o‐chloro‐phenyl)‐2‐(p‐chlorophenyl)‐1,1‐dichloroethanel, o,p'‐DDT [2‐(o‐chlorophenyl)‐2‐(p‐chlorophenyl)‐1,1,1‐tricholoroethanel, and p,p'‐DDT. Eighteen of the samples contained DDT levels exceeding the practical residue limit (0.5 ppm). The mean DDT residue content was 0.68 ppm, a result influenced greatly by the high contamination in the 18 samples. Both individual and mean residue levels for other organochlorine pesticides detected were well within the respective practical residue limits.

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