The praxis of rhetorical attitudinizing: productive criticism as civic engagement

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Notes

1. Robert L. Ivie, “Productive Criticism Then and Now,” American Communication Journal 4 (2001), para. 2.

2. Robert L. Ivie, “Where Are We Headed,” Quarterly Journal of Speech 79 (1993).

3. Ivie, “Then and Now,” para. 8.

4. Ivie, “Then and Now,” para. 13.

5. Robert L. Ivie, “The Performance of Rhetorical Knowledge,” Quarterly Journal of Speech 80 (1994).

6. Joshua Gunn & John Louis Lucaites, “The Contest of Faculties: On Discerning the Politics of Social Engagement in the Academy,” Quarterly Journal of Speech 96 (2010), 408.

7. Ivie, “Then and Now,” para. 12.