Misconceptions about HIV infection and testing services: A qualitative pilot survey in Lagos

Abstract

Aim

The aim of this study was to assess the perception and utilization of HIV services in Lagos Nigeria.

Methods

One focus group discussion (FGD) and three key informant interviews (KIIs) were conducted in each of the three LGAs in the state.

Results

A high level of awareness of HIV was observed among the participants. However, risk perception was varied with some members of the community refusing to believe that HIV is real and some misconceptions about risk factors. The availability of testing and treatment centers was not well known to a number of the respondents. Stigmatization of those infected is still high due to the perceived high transmissibility of the disease.

Conclusion

There is need for the Lagos State government to leverage on all existing health facilities in the state for the provision of HIV testing services and focus efforts on removing misconceptions and stigmatization of those infected with HIV.

Keywords:

• community
• HIV/AIDS knowledge
• needs assessment
• uptake

Acknowledgement

We appreciate the hard work of the research assistants.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

This study was funded by Global Fund HIV grant for Lagos Nigeria.