ABSTRACT
The present work deals with investigating the influence of microwave power on mechanical properties of 20 wt.% coir reinforced high-density polyethylene (HDPE) composites. Chopped coir/HDPE composites were fabricated using various microwave power levels (360 W, 540 W, 720 W and 900 W). The XRD analysis of the specimens reveals that crystallinity index in various specimens was in the range of 79.54% to 84.59%. The specimen cured at 360 W exhibited a maximum tensile strength of 29.5 ± 1.5 MPa, which is 28.26% greater than composite cured at 900 W (23 ± 1.5 MPa). Flexural strength of specimen cured at 360 W was maximum (37.74 ± 2 MPa).
摘要
研究了微波功率对20wt.%Coir增强高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)复合材料力学性能的影响。采用不同微波功率水平(360W、540W、720W和900W)制备了斩波COIR/HDPE复合材料。试样的XRD分析表明,不同试样的结晶度指数在79.54%~84.59%之间。在360W下固化的试样的最大抗拉强度为29.5±1.5MPa,比900W(23±1.5MPa)下固化的复合材料高28.26%。360W固化试样的弯曲强度最大(37.74±2 MPa)
Nomenclature
= | Complex permittivity | |
ε’ | = | Dielectric constant |
ε’’ | = | Dielectric loss factor |
P | = | Power density in the material (W/m3) |
ω | = | Angular frequency of the incident microwaves (s−1) |
= | Effective dielectric loss factor | |
= | Permittivity of free space (8.854 × 10−12 F/m) | |
Erms | = | Electric field strength (V/m) |
σ | = | Electric conductivity |
εR | = | Relaxed permittivity of the molecule |
εU | = | Unrelaxed permittivity of the molecule |
τ | = | Relaxation time |
τ0 | = | Pre-exponential factor |
Ea | = | Activation energy |
k | = | Boltzmann’s constant |
T | = | Temperature |
I002 | = | Maximum intensity of the (002) lattice diffraction peak |
Iam | = | Intensity scattered by the amorphous part of the sample |
F | = | Flexural load |
L | = | Span length of the specimen |
d | = | Displacement |
b | = | Width of the specimen |
h | = | Height of specimen |
Acknowledgements
First author, Manoj, gratefully acknowledges Ministry of Human Resource and Development (MHRD), Government of India for providing fellowship for the PhD work.