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ABSTRACT
In this study, coloration of the feather fibers with natural dye sources was examined. By this way it was planned to introduce colored chicken feather fibers to serve for different textile applications. For the coloration of the feather fibers, the natural dye sources “Buckthorn,” “Madder,” and “Hibiscus” were used. During the dyeing process, different mordanting agents were added to the dye bath to see the effect of the mordanting agents and also dyeing of the feather fibers without use of any mordanting agent was investigated. Afterwards samples were evaluated in terms of color efficiencies and color values. Moreover, the washing and light fastnesses of the samples were tested. As a result, it was observed that the tested natural dye sources can be used for the coloration of the chicken feather fibers and different colors can be easily obtained with the use of these natural dye sources and mordants.
摨要
本研究对羽毛纤维与天然染料的着色进行了研究。通过这种方式，它计划引入彩色鸡毛纤维为不同的纺织应用服务。为了羽毛纤维的着色，采用天然染料来源“沙棘”、“茜草”和“芙蓉”。在染色过程中，在染浴中加入不同的媒染剂以观察媒染剂的效果，并研究了不用任何媒染剂对羽毛纤维的染色。然后对样品进行色效和色值评价，并对样品的耐洗牢度和耐光牢度进行测试。结果表明，所测试的天然染料源可用于鸡毛纤维的着色，使用这些天然染料源和媒染剂可以容易地获得不同的颜色。