Enhancing Physical Properties of Viscose by Preparing Viscose/Keratin/Nano ZnO Composite Fabric

ABSTRACT

The emulsion of Keratin nano ZnO was prepared by extracting the keratin from wool. Cellulose viscose fabric was treated by plasma and immersed in solution and by special chemical method the fabric was finished with keratin/ZnO. The obtained cellulose composite morphology was studied by FESEM. The peaks shown by FTIR proved the presence of functional groups (amide, polypeptide, O-H and C-H). The result has proven the presence and good distribution of keratin and nano zinc oxide. The treated samples showed very low transmission of UV irradiation indicating good UV blocking. Physical properties of treated samples show that keratin gives the water absorption property to viscose. Abrasion resistance of samples indicates that treated samples have better resistance due to its excellent mechanical properties of keratin/ZnO. The strength of samples shows that keratin has good effect on increasing the strength property of viscose.

抽象:

角蛋白南ZnO 的乳化是通过将角蛋白从羊毛中提取而制备的. 纤维糖粘胶织物经过等离子体处理并浸入溶液中, 采用特殊化学方法, 用角蛋白/ZnO制成. FESEM对获得的纤维素复合形态进行了研究. FTIR显示的峰值证明了功能组 (胺, 多肽, O-H和C-H) 的现位. 结果表明, 角蛋白和纳米氧化锌的存在和分布良好. 经处理的样品显示紫外线照射的传输非常低, 表明紫外线阻断良好. 处理样品的物理特性表明角蛋白对粘胶具有吸水特性. 样品的耐磨性表明, 由于角蛋白/ZnO具有优异的机械性能, 经过处理的样品具有较好的耐受性. 样品强度表明角蛋白对增加粘胶强度的强效作用.

KEYWORDS:

• Viscose Composite
• keratin
• zinc Oxide
• physical Properties
• 关键 字:粘胶复合材料
• 角蛋白
• 氧化锌
• 物理属性