Statistical Modeling of Spirality and Thickness Values in Plain Knitted Fabrics

ABSTRACT

In this study, knitted fabrics were produced from the yarns obtained by using different yarn production methods (ring, compact, and open-end rotor) with different loop length values. Spirality and thickness values of these fabrics were measured according to the relevant standards. These values were analyzed to estimate before production with the help of the SPSS 22.0 package program and equations have been established. Consequently, according to the equations, it was seen that, there is a highly correlated linear relationship between spirality and yarn count, wale density, and course density. Also, there is a linear relationship between fabric thickness and yarn count, fabric weight, and course density. The reason for using yarns obtained from different yarn production techniques is to increase the validity of the equations.

抽象的

在这项研究中，针织物是通过使用具有不同线圈长度值的不同纱线生产方法（环形，紧密型和开口端转杯）获得的纱线生产的。根据相关标准测量这些织物的螺旋度和厚度值。在SPSS 22.0软件包程序的帮助下，对这些值进行了分析以在生产前进行估算，并建立了方程式。因此，根据等式，可以看出，在螺旋度和纱线支数，纵行密度和横列密度之间存在高度相关的线性关系。而且，在织物厚度和纱线支数，织物重量和横列密度之间存在线性关系。使用从不同纱线生产技术获得的纱线的原因是为了增加方程式的有效性

KEYWORDS:

• Mathematical equations
• estimation
• spirality
• thickness
• plain knitted fabric

关键词:

• 数学方程
• 估算
• 螺旋度
• 厚度
• 平纹针织物