Reinforcing of Viscose Fabric Using Nano Web of Palm-Cellulose Carbon Mesoporous Nanoparticle Composite

ABSTRACT

The research aims in reinforcing viscose fabric with extracted cellulose from the palm, which has been doped with carbon mesoporous nanoparticles (CMNs), and electrospinning on the surface of viscose fabric. Hence, the palm cellulose was extracted by a chemical process in different alkaline periods and doped with various concentrations of CMNs, and the solution was electro-spun on the aluminum surface. The morphology, tensile strength, and abrasion resistance of the produced nano web was investigated, and the best condition for preparing nano web was achieved. In the next step, the best condition was the electrospinning on the surface of viscose fabric as reinforcing the viscose, and the morphology (by FESEM), tensile force, abrasion resistance, thermal analysis (DTG, TGA, and thermal conductivity), air permeability, and moisture content of the composite was investigated. The results of this study show that reinforcing viscose fabric with nano web of palm-cellulose doped with CMN have a significant influence on enhancing the properties of viscose fabric.

摘要

本研究的目的是用棕榈提取的纤维素, (掺杂了碳介孔纳米颗粒 (CMN), 增强粘胶织物, 并在粘胶织物表面静电纺丝. 因此, 在不同的碱性阶段, 通过化学方法提取棕榈纤维素, 并掺杂不同浓度的CMN, 然后将溶液电纺在铝表面. 研究了所制备纳米网的形貌、拉伸强度和耐磨性, 确定了制备纳米网的最佳条件. 在下一步中, 最佳条件是在粘胶织物表面静电纺丝以增强粘胶纤维, 并对复合材料的形貌 (通过FESEM), 、拉伸力、耐磨性、热分析(DTG、TGA和热导率), 、透气性和水分含量进行了研究. 本研究结果表明 添加CMN的棕榈纤维素纳米网增强粘胶织物对提高粘胶织物的性能有显著影响.

KEYWORDS:

• Palm cellulose
• viscose
• electrospinning
• carbon mesoporous
• nano web

关键词:

• 棕榈纤维素
• 粘胶纤维
• 静电纺丝
• 碳介孔
• 纳米网

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).