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Personal Reflections

The Survivor-Analyst as Analysand: An Autobiographical Account of an Analytic Treatment of Complex Trauma

Pages 533-558 | Published online: 14 Sep 2012
 

Abstract

An autobiographical account of an analytic treatment of complex trauma is presented. The analyst/patient is conceptualized as living at the interface between treatment and theory, and is seen as especially qualified to assess the value of psychoanalytic treatment. I describe my traumatic history of early surgeries and chronic parental neglect and the onset of dissociative symptoms. I share my view that specific aspects of my analyst's relativistic stance and empathic listening, as well as her history of trauma, intersubjective approach, and use of non-interpretative measures facilitated the growth of a relationship that served to mitigate these symptoms by providing a relational home for traumatically dissociated feelings. My process of re-embedding experiences in their appropriate contexts has commenced a process of reintegration of dissociated/disowned parts of myself

Se presenta una crónica de un tratamiento analítico de un trauma complejo. La díada analista / paciente es conceptualizada en la interrelación entre tratamiento y teoría, y se considera especialmente idónea para medir el valor del tratamiento psicoanalítico. La autora describe su historia traumática de cirugías tempranas y de negligencia parental en los inicios de sus síntomas disociativos. La autora comparte su visión de que los aspectos específicos del posicionamiento relativista y de la escucha empática de su analista, así como su historia traumática, el abordaje intersubjetivo, y el uso de intervenciones no-interpretativas, facilitaron el crecimiento de una relación que sirvió para mitigar estos síntomas al suministrar un hogar relacional para los sentimientos disociados. El proceso de la autora de re-introducir las experiencias en los contextos correspondientes ha iniciado el proceso de integración de las partes de si misma disociadas/desposeídas.

Cet article présente un compte-rendu autobiographique du traitement analytique d'un traumatisme complexe. L'analyste/patiente est présentée comme vivant dans l'interface du traitement et de la théorie, et est vue comme étant spécialement qualifiée pour faire l'évaluation du traitement psychanalytique. L'auteure décrit son histoire traumatique de chirurgies précoces et de négligence parentale chronique, ainsi que l'apparition de ses symptômes dissociatifs. Elle partage sa vision que des aspects spécifiques de la posture relativiste et de l'écoute empathique de son analyste, de même que son histoire de traumatisme, son approche intersubjective, et son utilisation de paramêtres non-interprétatifs, ont facilité la croissance de la relation qui a servi à atténuer ces symptômes en offrant un foyer relationel à ses sentiments dissociés à la suite du traumatisme. Le processus de l'auteur qui consiste à ré-enchâsser les expériences dans leurs contextes appropriés a initié un processus de réintégration des parties dissociées/désappropriées d'elle-même.

Questo articolo presenta un resoconto autobiografico di un trattamento analitico di un trauma complesso. Si immagina che l'analista/paziente viva nell'interfaccia tra il trattamento e la teoria, e sia particolarmente qualificata per accertare il valore del trattamento psicoanalitico. L'autrice descrive la propria storia traumatica attraverso il racconto di precoci interventi chirurgici, del cronico disinteresse da parte dei genitori e della comparsa di sintomi dissociativi. Al fine di condividere la sua prospettiva, osserva come aspetti specifici dell'atteggiamento relativistico e dell'ascolto empatico della sua analista, insieme alla sua storia traumatica, all'approccio intersoggettivo e all'uso di atteggiamenti di misurazione non-interpretativi, abbiano facilitato la crescita di una relazione capace di mitigare i sintomi fornendo una casa relazionale ai sentimenti dissociati traumaticamente. Attraverso il processo sostenuto dall'autrice di re-inclusione delle esperienze nei loro contesti appropriati, ha potuto avviarsi un processo di reintegrazione delle parti dissociate/disconosciute di se stessa.

Die Autorin präsentiert einen autobiographischen Bericht der psychoanalytischen Behandlung eines komplexen Traumas. Die Analytikerin /Patientin wird dabei konzeptualisiert als an der Schnittstelle zwischen Behandlung und Theorie lebend und daher besonders geeignet, den Wert der psychoanalytischen Behandlung einzuschätzen. Die Autorin beschreibt ihre traumatische Geschichte von frühen Operationen, chronischer elterlicher Vernachlässigung und dem Entstehen dissoziativer Symptome. Sie teilt ihre Sicht mit uns, dass spezifische Aspekte der relativierenden Haltung und des empathischen Zuhörens, genauso wie ihre Geschichte des Traumas, der intersubjektive Zugang und der Gebrauch nicht interpretativer Einschätzungen die Entwicklung einer Beziehung ermöglicht haben, die dazu diente, die Symptome zu mildern. Dies war vor allem dadurch möglich, dass für die durch das Trauma dissoziierten Gefühle ein in Beziehung eingebettetes „Zuhause“ bereitgestellt wurde. Durch den Prozess des Zurückführens der Gefühle in ihren ursprünglichen Kontext, begann bei der Autorin ein Prozess der Reintegration von dissoziierten/ als nicht zu ihr gehörig erlebten Teilen ihres Selbst.

Notes

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1To protect the child, neonatal surgery was often performed without anesthesia (CitationAnand and Hickey, 1987). The prevailing theory, which is now strongly refuted, has been that the brain of a newborn is not yet wired to sense pain.

2See CitationLachmann and Lichtenberg (1992) for explication of the “model scene” concept.

3Noninterpretative measures are “[those] that allow the analysts to create a variety of clinical interactions other than the tradition of interpretation, such as active roles for the analyst and the analysand; cocreated clinical interventions … analyst self-disclosure … [including] elasticizing the boundaries of analytic work to reexperience and work through childhood traumas unreachable by conventional verbal interaction and interpretation” (CitationRachman, Yard, and Kennedy, 2009, pp. 260–261).

4This technical advice is prescribed especially when the diagnosis of borderline personality has been assigned to the patient (CitationKernberg, 1975). As CitationHerman, Perry, and Van der Kolk (1989) determined, a large majority of people with this diagnosis are survivors of childhood trauma.

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