123
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Analyzing the Changes in Dynamic Viscosities of Hazelnut Oil and Hazelnut Oil Methyl Ester with Respect to Temperature

Pages 152-162 | Received 19 Nov 2009, Accepted 17 Dec 2009, Published online: 02 Dec 2011
 

Abstract

In this study, dynamic viscosities of fuels of raw hazelnut oil and raw hazelnut oil methyl ester are measured in the interval of 0–100°C with 10°C intervals using a Brookfield Engineering Co., USA DV-II+ Pro rotary viscosity-meter. The experiments are conducted under 20°C ambient temperature. Viscosity measurements are performed at 50 rpm constant speed by using a RVII spindle. Data are recorded in 5 sec intervals using Brookfield Engineering Co., Wingather software. Dynamic viscosities of fuels of raw hazelnut and raw hazelnut methyl ester have obtained a decrease by increasing temperature and diesel concentration. Using the dynamic viscosities of raw hazelnut oil methyl ester and diesel fuel, dynamic viscosities of B50, B20, and B5 fuels with respect to temperature are estimated by using Arrhenius mixture equation. In addition to this, using a modified Andrade equation, regression analyses are conducted in MATLAB® software and R2, absolute error, and error percentages are determined in the interval of 0–100°C with 10°C intervals.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.