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Research Article

Solar photovoltaic based dynamic voltage restorer with DC-DC boost converter for mitigating power quality issues in single phase grid

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Pages 91-115 | Received 10 Aug 2021, Accepted 16 Sep 2021, Published online: 07 Oct 2021
 

ABSTRACT

A new topology of photovoltaic (PV) based transformerless dynamic voltage restorer (TDVR) with high gain DC-DC boost converter is proposed to mitigate voltage sag and swell, interruptions, and unbalanced outages in single-phase grid. The proposed PV-DVR high DC-DC boost converter is comprised of one MOSFET switch and three inductors with second order generalized integrator (SOGI) based unit vector template (UVT) control to enhance the effectiveness of the system for grid-connected renewable applications. The high voltage (HV) gain is achieved by this proposed converter through its soft-switching ability and coupled inductor arrangement with continuous conduction mode (CCM). In the proposed high gain DC-DC converter, the MOSFET IRFP260 power switch is preferably used for low voltage stress and also minimum on-state resistance. The mathematical analysis of the proposed converter is also discussed in this paper. The proposed converter is interfaced with an SOGI-PLL controller with input voltage (24 V), output voltage (230 V), and power rating as 250 W with less number of both passive and active switches. Moreover, to validate the performance and advantage of the proposed converter, the system was simulated by using MATLAB-SIMULINK and laboratory 250 W prototype results are presented to show the effectiveness of the design to limit the voltage sag – 0.1 pu and swell – 1.9 pu and also THD% level within in ceiling limit prescribed in IEEE STD at the load side.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Suresh Kalichikadu Paramasivam

Suresh Kalichikadu Paramasivam received the Bachelor’s Degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from M.Kumarasamy College of Engineering, Karur, India, in 2007. Master’s Degree in Power Electronics and Drives from K.S.R College of Engineering, Namakkal, India, in 2012. Also, he obtained his Ph.D. Degree in Electrical Engineering from Anna University, Chennai, India, in 2020. Currently he is working as an Assistant Professor in the Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department at Sri Krishna College of Technology, Coimbatore, India. His area of interest is in the field of Power Electronics, Power Quality, Renewable Energy Sources and Applications of power electronics in Electric Vehicles.

Senthil Kumar Ramu

Senthil Kumar Ramu got UG degree from PSNA college of Engineering, Dindigul, India on 2011. He got PG degree from the same college on 2013. Also, he obtained his Ph.D. degree in 2021 from Anna University, Chennai, India. Currently he is working as an Assistant Professor in Sri Krishna College of Technology, Coimbatore, India. His interest is in the field of AC drives, Soft computing and signal processing Techniques.

Senthilkumar Mani

Senthil Kumar Mani obtained his Bachelor’s degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering fromBharathiyar University, Coimbatore in 2004. Then he obtained his Master’s degree in EmbeddedSystem Technologies from Anna University, Coimbatore in 2009 was awarded his Ph.D. degree fromAnna University, Chennai in 2020. He is currently working as an Assistant Professor in theDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Engineering andTechnology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. His area of interest is Embedded Systems, Digital Image Processing, Electrical Machines and VLSI Design. The research area is Image processing with VLSI.

Suresh Muthusamy

Suresh Muthusamy received the bachelor’s degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering and the master’s degree in Power Electronics and Drives during the year 2009 and 2011 from Anna University, Chennai and Anna University, Coimbatore respectively. Currently, he is working towards his Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering at Anna University, Chennai in the area of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems. Since 2011, he has been working as Assistant Professor Senior Grade in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering at Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode. He published more than 50 research articles in reputed international journal publications like Elsevier, Springer, Taylor and Francis, ASME, SAGE, etc. His areas of interests include hybrid renewable energy systems, power electronic converters, hybrid electric vehicles and battery management systems.

Suma Christal Mary Sundararajan

Suma Christal Mary Sundararajan received the master’s degree in Computer Science and Engineering from Francis Xavier Engineering College, Tirunelveli and Ph.D. degree in Computer Science and Engineering from Kalasalingam University, Srivilliputhur in 2016. She is currently working as Professor in the Department of Information Technology at Panimalar Institute of Technology, Poonamallee, Chennai. She has published more than 25 research articles in Scopus, SCI indexed journals and presented 40 papers in national and international conferences. She has received  Young Scientist award from Computer Society of India and received Best Project award from Dr.Kalam Educational Trust, Best Teacher Award from IEAE. Her areas of interest include Network Security, Neural Networks, IoT, Virtual reality and Soft Computing, etc.

Hitesh Panchal

Hitesh Panchal obtained his B.E (Mechanical Engineering) from Government Engineering College, Modasa, in 2004 and M.E (I C Engine & Automobile) from L D College of Engineering Ahmedabad in 2006. He received his PhD (Solar Thermal Engineering) in 2015 from KSV University Gandhinagar. Dr Panchal has published 100 plus Research papers in reputed International Journal publications like Taylor and Francis, Springer, Elsevier, ASME etc. and also received 4000+ Google scholar citations with H index 40 and I10 index: 94. Dr. Panchal obtained many prestigious awards like Best PhD Thesis Award, Bharat Excellence Award, Young Scientist Award, Bright Researchers Award and many more. Dr Panchal has completed 2 Research projects from GUJCOST, DST of 15 Lakhs and currently working on one Research project from DTE. Dr.Panchal has filed 24 full patents and 4 Industrial designs and among them 2 patents and 2 industrial design have granted. Recently Dr Panchal is selected in “Top 2% Indian scientist in Energy category” published by Stanford University.

Kishor kumar Sadasivuni

Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni is working in Center for Advanced Materials, Qatar University. He has published 82 Journal papers, 12 book chapters, 7 books edited and 3 patents filed. He has about 10 years of experience in synthesis & characterization of nanoparticles and also in manufacturing nanocomposites for industrial applications. His areas of interest include different types of nanocomposite fabrication, modifications, designs and their applications especially sensors, piezoelectrics, actuators, energy storage, Dielectrics, 3D-Printing and flexible electronics.

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