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Research Article

A Community Based Approach to Deter Childhood Obesity in Title 1 Schools

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Pages 512-526 | Received 11 Jan 2022, Accepted 07 Oct 2022, Published online: 20 Oct 2022
 

ABSTRACT

Community development is an effort to build resources that increase inhabitants’ ability to improve their life quality. Obesity is a significant health risk to individuals and their communities. In 2016/2017, school screenings showed that 28.3% of first-graders, 35.4% of third-, and 14.1% of sixth-graders in a Florida Panhandle school district were overweight. Additional data revealed an increase in overweight individuals with large proportions of minorities or low-income students. To intervene, individuals from a Historically Black University respond to the structural inequality – obesity and education access to health care by offering nutritional education to ascertain the possibility of deterring childhood obesity using community-based programming. Over 870 students from Title 1 locations participated. A pretest/posttest was given, and T-test results revealed significant behavior changes. Community practitioners can offer educational programs to impact students’ health behaviors at risk of obesity.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

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