https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8302-2445
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Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Notes
1 Based on the Citation2017 UN definition, East and Southeast Asia include diverse economies: China, Hong Kong (China, Special Administrative Region), Macao (China, Special Administrative Region), Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic (PDR), Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste, and Vietnam.
2 Chinese immigrants in this paper refers to those immigrants from mainland China.
Additional information
Funding
This work was supported by Contemporary Chinese Research Cluster, the University of Hong Kong.