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EDITORIAL

Summary of activities 2014

1. Summary of activities

It is with some pride that with this editorial the Journal of Maps (JoM) concludes its tenth issue. Having been founded in 2004, with its first issue in 2005, it has now published 10 issues, 415 articles and 4494 pages. This ‘introduction by numbers’ belies the underlying mission of the JoM which is testament to the success of the journal. In 2005 (CitationSmith, 2005) I wrote that we wanted to ‘establish an international, inter-disciplinary, culture of map publication’. Maps became firmly embedded as a research tool within broadly geographical disciplines as they allowed two core goals to be achieved (CitationSmith, Hillier, Otto, & Geilhausen, 2013): (1) the visual communication of spatial information and (2) the storage of spatial data. In particular, geological and geographical researchers in the late 1800s, who often undertook extensive fieldwork, found that they could use maps to store and analyse data before presenting synthesis within a journal publication (CitationMacEachren et al., 2004). What marked these publications out was their explicit use of spatial data, the use of the map as a medium for storage and then subsequent presentation of the results. In short, they either presented entirely new data or added significant value to existing data, allowing the development of new insights. It is this inheritance of geographical investigation that the JoM takes forward – that is, an understanding of the physical world around us, its social construct, and the interaction between the two. To be published in the JoM is to demonstrate a unique line of enquiry which has required the use of maps or spatial diagrams, to have collected new data or added significant value to existing data and to present and communicate the findings adhering to high cartographic standards. Every paper in the JoM might not be about cutting edge cartographic design or the highest impact science, but they are about unique, insightful, visual research communications. What makes working at the JoM so absorbing and exciting is the sheer variety of submissions and exacting standards that many authors work to.

This vision of the JoM, and the importance of spatial outputs in research, has driven a significant rise in the number of submissions to the journal. Indeed, as I write this editorial at the beginning of November we have had over 160 submissions so far this year. This has led to an increase in our backlog of accepted articles and so it is exciting to announce that from 2015 we will move to publishing five issues per year, to a maximum of 800 pages. At the same time we will focus upon the length of articles; we generally accept articles that are between 2000 and 4000 words and may require authors to lengthen or shorten their manuscript where it does not clearly communicate their work. This may also involve a reduction in the number of figures if these are not central to the article. There is strong demand for publishing in the JoM and we want the best work to be published efficiently and effectively.

So why do people want to publish with us? Last year (CitationSmith, 2014) I noted the context with which authors understand the importance of the publication of research. The last of these ‘publication as part of the promotion process’ is particularly pertinent for the career development of individuals. In particular, I noted that authors needed to ‘target readers who want to access [their] research and, more importantly, use and cite it’. And, actually, this is not only important for authors, but also for journals. Citations drive the calculation of the Impact Factor, which remains one of the dominant metrics for ranking journals (and academics). So what advice is there for increasing the citation (and download) of published articles? The following are some pointers which can help improve this (see also CitationTaylor & Francis, 2014):

  1. Undertake ‘good’ research: perhaps this is the simplest and hardest advice. Good research is of importance to society and so should see wide consultation and citation.

  2. Undertake ‘bad’ research: this is not advice, but highlights the fact that bad research can become highly cited on the basis that it is ‘bad’ and published. Not something that authors should aspire to!

  3. Select an appropriate journal: academics will monitor different journals, so publishing in a subject-specific journal should allow your work to be read by those who will most benefit, and cite, you.

  4. Select a high ‘impact’ journal: there is a hierarchy of status within journals. Publishing in a higher status journal may lead to better citation. Note that (3) and (4) may not be compatible; some institutions operate a minimum ‘status’ for journal selection.

  5. Open Access publication: there is a growing body of research that suggests Open Access publication leads to a greater number of article downloads (but possibly not greater citation) … at a cost to the author.

  6. Free Eprints: many subscription articles include a free number of eprints. At Taylor and Francis it is 50 per author and a unique URL allows readers to download them. It would be interesting to see the number of ‘unclaimed’ downloads; however, it is in the interests of authors to advertise this widely. I put free eprints on my blog and email signature.

  7. Social media: advertise your work! Make your work as widely known as possible through Facebook, Twitter, webpage and blogs.

It is worth noting from this list that downloads and citations are two very different metrics and not necessarily closely linked. Authors want both downloads and citations, but citations are more ‘valuable’ to them. For journals this is more complex; for subscription-based articles, downloads drive income for a journal, whilst citations drive ‘impact’. Both are important, but income represents the ‘bottom line’. For open access (OA) articles, submissions (i.e. author derived revenue) drive income, whilst citations drive ‘impact’. The rationale for an OA article submission is complex and will be a combination of journal impact, cost and financial resources.

With the continued increase in the sheer number of both journals and articles (CitationWare & Mabe, 2012), authors are competing against one another for both space within journals and for their work to be cited. Just undertaking ‘good research’ is not enough to establish a high profile of citation, rather it is a combination of the factors above which can help.

2. A year in numbers: 2014

With 2014 coming to a close, and planning for the JoM through 2015 is now well underway, it is pleasing to see that this year has continued the trend of increasing submissions, reducing peer review times, and increasing the quality of manuscripts and maps. In 2013 we published 71 articles across 640 pages, whilst this year we published 62 articles across 639 pages (again filling our page budget). Our Impact Factor (2013) increased from 0.769 to 0.895; this is a good performance, again reflecting the continued increase in the number of citations. Overall, total incoming citations increased from 165 to 221. Downloads from the Taylor and Francis website for 2013 totalled 21,601, with 2014 recording 19,125 downloads for the first three quarters of the year (16,022 at the same point last year), again a significant increase.

We also completed publication of the special issue on Mapping environmental risks: Quantitative and spatial modeling approaches edited by Dr Stamatis Kalogirou (Harokopio University) and Dr Christos Chalkias (University of Luxembourg); whilst last year's special issue on Spatial Demography highlighted specific social science application, this special issue bridges the divide between science and social science with a fascinating range of maps covering different world regions and hazards. We are also finalising the publication of the special issue titled Original Structural Mapping in the Mediterranean: Bridging Laboratory to Lithosphere edited by Dr Michele Zucali and Dr Maria Iole Spalla (University degli studi di Milano) – to be published shortly!

In terms of metrics for individual articles, the top four cited (2012–2014) and downloaded (2014) are:

Most cited (2012–2014)

CitationSkokanova et al. (2012), citations: 9. Development of land use and main land use change processes in the period 1836–2006: Case study in the Czech Republic.

CitationKopackova, Chevrel, Bourguignon, and Rojík (2012), citations: 7. Application of high altitude and ground-based spectroradiometry to mapping hazardous low-pH material derived from the Sokolov open-pit mine.

CitationRaspini, Cigna, and Moretti (2012), citations: 7. Multi-temporal mapping of land subsidence at basin scale exploiting persistent scatterer interferometry: Case study of Gioia Tauro plain (Italy).

CitationGuerriero, et al. (2013), citations: 6. Multi-temporal maps of the Montaguto Earth Flow in Southern Italy from 1954 to 2010.

Most downloads (2014)

CitationRamos and Pastor (2014), downloads: 1084. Mapping the visual landscape quality in Europe using physical attributes.

CitationBeconytė, Eismontaitė, and Žemaitienė (2014), downloads: 890. Mythical creatures of Europe.

CitationZuniga, Pueyo, and Calvo (2012), downloads: 778. The Spanish population during the twentieth century and beyond.

CitationDevoto et al. (2013), downloads: 388. Geomorphological map of the NW Coast of the Island of Malta (Mediterranean Sea).

3. Best map award

For 2014 the ‘Best Map'' was judged by the formal awards panel comprised myself, Dr Dick Berg, Professor Keith Clarke, Dr Jeremy Porter, and Mr Mike Shand (and this section reflects our combined comments). Contributions are assessed upon both their academic content and cartographic quality. It is neither the best academic paper nor the best designed map, but a combination of qualities from both areas that is judged the winner. The following 11 maps were shortlisted for the award:

CitationBeconytė, Eismontaitė, and Žemaitienė (2014). Mythical creatures of Europe.

CitationChuman, Gürtlerová, Hruška, and Adamová (2014). Map of geochemical reactivity of rocks in the Czech Republic.

CitationCook, Quincey, and Brasington, (2014). Geomorphology of the Rees Valley, Otago, New Zealand.

CitationFrodella, Morelli, Fidolini, Pazzi, and Fanti (2014). Geomorphology of the Rotolon landslide (Veneto Region, Italy).

CitationKienberger (2014). Participatory mapping of flood hazard risk in Munamicua, District of Búzi, Mozambique.

CitationHennig (2014). Gridded cartograms as a method for visualising earthquake risk at the global scale.

CitationMolina, de Pablo, Hauber, Le Deit, and Fernández-Remolar (2014). Geology of the Ariadnes Basin, NE Eridania quadrangle, Mars – 1:1 Million.

CitationSchweikart, Franke, and Henke (2014). Atlas of health infrastructure for the Mbeya Region in Tanzania – Regional atlases as information source using geoinformation systems.

CitationSmith and Peterson (2014). Quaternary geomorphology of the Siljan area, central Sweden.

CitationStoiculescu et al. (2014). What is the spatial link between the Roman civilisation and cultural landscape in Romania?

CitationTucek et al. (2014). Forest vulnerability zones in the Czech Republic.

CitationZasadni and Klapyta (2014). The Tatra Mountains during the Last Glacial Maximum.

It is with great pleasure that I am able to announce the award of the 2014 ‘Best Map’ to Jerzy Zasadni (AGH University of Science and Technology) and Piotr Klapyta (Jagiellonian University) for their map reviewing the Tatra Mountains during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). This reconstructed the extent and surface geometry of all 55 glacier systems that were active during the LGM using existing published evidence as well as incorporating new fieldwork and analysis from remotely sensed data.

The awards committee noted the elegant layout, good design and attractive inset maps. For these reasons it is a deserving winner of this year's award and will be available through the Journal of Maps website (http://www.journalofmaps.com/about.php?helpfile=smartyMapPurchase.html) as a limited print run.

4. With gratitude and thanks

It is with thanks that I extend my gratitude to the commitment of individuals, and the wider community, for making the Journal of Maps a tremendous success. As a community you submit manuscripts to the JoM for publication; you also review it, read it and apply and extend that knowledge.

I am also grateful to the team at JoM which includes the Associate Editors () and those at Taylor and Francis (and in particular Lydia Webb, Roseanna Levermore and Siobhan Aldridge). In addition, I am very grateful to the authors for choosing to publish with JoM and the referees () for whom the process of review is often a hidden and unseen task, yet so important for the publication process.

Table 1. Referees at the Journal of Maps 2014.

Table 2. Academic and cartographic editors.

References

  • Beconytė, G., Eismontaitė, A., & Žemaitienė, J. (2014). Mythical creatures of Europe. Journal of Maps, 10(1), 53–60. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2013.867544
  • Chuman, T., Gürtlerová, P., Hruška, J., & Adamová, M. (2014). Map of geochemical reactivity of rocks in the Czech Republic. Journal of Maps, 10(2), 341–349. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2013.867418
  • Cook, S. J., Quincey, D. J., & Brasington, J. (2014). Geomorphology of the Rees Valley, Otago, New Zealand. Journal of Maps, 10(1), 136–150. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2013.863744
  • Devoto, S., Biolchi, S., Bruschi, V. M., Furlani, S., Mantovani, M., Piacentini, D., … Soldati, M. (2013). Geomorphological map of the NW Coast of the Island of Malta (Mediterranean Sea). Journal of Maps, 8(1), 33–40. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2012.668425
  • Frodella, W., Morelli, S., Fidolini, F., Pazzi, V., & Fanti, R. (2014). Geomorphology of the Rotolon landslide (Veneto Region, Italy). Journal of Maps, 10(3), 394–401. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2013.869666
  • Guerriero, L., Revellino, P., Coe, J. A., Focareta, M., Grelle, G., Albanese, V., … Guadagno, F. M. (2013). Multi-temporal maps of the Montaguto Earth Flow in Southern Italy from 1954 to 2010. Journal of Maps, 9(1), 135–145. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2013.765812
  • Hennig, B. (2014). Gridded cartograms as a method for visualising earthquake risk at the global scale. Journal of Maps, 10(2), 186–194. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2013.806229
  • Kienberger, S. (2014). Participatory mapping of flood hazard risk in Munamicua, District of Búzi, Mozambique. Journal of Maps, 10(2), 269–275. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2014.891265
  • Kopackova, V., Chevrel, S., Bourguignon, A., & Rojík, P. (2012). Application of high altitude and ground-based spectroradiometry to mapping hazardous low-pH material derived from the Sokolov open-pit mine. Journal of Maps, 8(3), 220–230. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2012.705544
  • MacEachren, A. M., Gahegan, M., Pike, W., Brewer, I., Cai, G., Lengerich, E., & Hardistry, F. (2004). Geovisualization for knowledge construction and decision support. Computer Graphics and Applications, 24(1), 13–17. doi: 10.1109/MCG.2004.1255801
  • Molina, A., de Pablo, M. A., Hauber, E., Le Deit, L., & Fernández-Remolar, D. (2014). Geology of the Ariadnes Basin, NE Eridania quadrangle, Mars – 1:1 Million. Journal of Maps, 10(3), 487–499. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2014.888018
  • Ramos, B. M., & Pastor, I. O. (2014). Mapping the visual landscape quality in Europe using physical attributes. Journal of Maps, 10(1), 56–61.
  • Raspini, F., Cigna, F., & Moretti, S. (2012). Multi-temporal mapping of land subsidence at basin scale exploiting persistent scatterer interferometry: Case study of Gioia Tauro plain (Italy). Journal of Maps, 8(4), 514–524. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2012.743440
  • Schweikart, J., Franke, C., & Henke, S. (2014). Atlas of health infrastructure for the Mbeya Region in Tanzania – Regional atlases as information source using geoinformation systems. Journal of Maps, 10(4), 620–629. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2014.908749
  • Skokanova, H., Havlicek, M., Borovec, R., Demek, J., Eremiášová, R., Chrudina, Z., … Svoboda, J. (2012). Development of land use and main land use change processes in the period 1836–2006: Case study in the Czech Republic. Journal of Maps, 8(1), 88–96. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2012.668768
  • Smith, C. A., & Peterson, G. (2014). Quaternary geomorphology of the Siljan area, central Sweden. Journal of Maps, 10(4), 521–528. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2014.890958
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  • Stoiculescu, R. C., Huzui, A. E., Gavrilidis, A., Nita, A., Patru-Stupariu, I. G., Călin, I., & Cuciulan, A. (2014). What is the spatial link between the Roman civilisation and cultural landscape in Romania? Journal of Maps, 10(2), 297–307. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2013.879267
  • Taylor & Francis. (2014). Promote your article [Online]. Retrieved from journalauthors.tandf.co.uk/beyondpublication/promotearticle.asp.
  • Tucek, P., Caha, J., Janoška, Z., Vondráková, A., Samec, P., Bojko, J., & Voženílek, V. (2014). Forest vulnerability zones in the Czech Republic. Journal of Maps, 10(1), 179–182. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2013.866911
  • Ware, M., & Mabe, M. (2012). The stm report. An overview of scientific scholarly journal publishing (p. 110). The Hague: IASTM.
  • Zasadni, J., & Klapyta, P. (2014). The Tatra Mountains during the Last Glacial Maximum. Journal of Maps, 10(3), 440–456. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2014.885854
  • Zuniga, M., Pueyo, A., & Calvo, J.-L. (2012). The Spanish population during the 20th century and beyond. Journal of Maps, 8(4), 386–391. doi: 10.1080/17445647.2012.744364

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