Bosnia and Herzegovina ten years after Dayton: Lessons for internationalized state building

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Notes

1. The term ‘mutually hurting stalemate’ was coined by I. William Zartman. For an overview of its meaning and the implications of the concept for conflict management and settlement, see Zartman (2001).

2. The importance of this latter point is emphasized by among others Barbara Walter (2002). See also Stedman et al. (2002), and Paris (2004).

3. Cf. Lijphart (1977) and McGarry & O'Leary (2004).

4. See Horowitz (1985), Reilly (2001) and O'Flynn & Russell (2005).

5. See, for example, Borneman (2002; 2003), Chapman & Ball (2001), Hayner (2001), Kritz (1995) and Wilson (2001).

6. For one of few notable exceptions, see Pugh & Cooper (2004).

7. This was in many ways similar to what had happened one year earlier in relation to the EU's Operation Concordia, which took over from NATO's Operation Allied Harmony in Macedonia.

8. The literature on these conflicts is vast. Examples of good accounts are Allcock (2000), Bieber & Daskalovski (2003), Carmichael (2002), Chandler (1999), Bose (2002), Judah (2002), Liotta (1999; 2001), Weller (1999) and Woodward (1995).