Security and safety assurance of collaborative manufacturing in industry 4.0

Z. M. Bia Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, IN, USACorrespondence[email protected]

Bin Chenb Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, In, USA

Lida Xuc Information Technology and Decision Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA

Chong Wud School of Economics and Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China

C. Malotta Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, IN, USA

M. Chamberlina Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, IN, USA

T. Enterlinea Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, IN, USA

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ABSTRACT

Industry 4.0 provides an ideal platform to support a direct interaction of humans and machines in adapting changes and uncertainties in system operations. However, a physical human-machine interaction must assure security and safety. The safety requirements of collaborative manufacturing are explored and the techniques to assure safety in different collaboration modes are investigated to identify the challenges of safety assurance of human–machine collaborations in shared workspaces. In addition, system-level safety requirements of collaborative manufacturing are discussed to reveal the importance of sustaining similar safety levels for all system components and tools in developing an integrated collaborative system.

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No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

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Security and safety assurance of collaborative manufacturing in industry 4.0

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