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Acta Clinica Belgica
International Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Medicine
Volume 32, 1977 - Issue 6
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Original Articles

Plasminogen Activator Release Assays

Pages 391-397 | Published online: 17 May 2016
 

Summary

It has been found that a certain group of individuals fail to release, or release only very small amounts of plasminogen activator on exposure to a standardized stimulus (poor responders).

For measuring the fibrinolytic response or capacity, venous occlusion of the limbs is a rather simple method, without potential sideeffects, which makes it suitable for routine clinical practice.

The fibrinolytic activity or the blood obtained from the occluded arm proved to be 3 to 4-fold that of blood from the occluded leg, with a close correlation between both values.

A strictly standardized technique must be applied to obtain reproducible results.

A low response is observed with advancing pregnancy, in obesity, diabetes and in 38 % of patients with recurrent venous thrombosis. The response in Takayasu’s disease is poor or absent.

Release assays with vasopressin (VP) and with a synthetic derivative (DDAVP), even moreactive than VP but devoid of side-effects, showed an impaired fibrinolytic response in patients with thrombotic disease. Further studies on the response to DDAVP in various clinical materials are desirable

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