Summary
Ureteral amyloidosis is an uncommon disease. It usually presents as an ureteral stenosis and resembles ureteral malignancy. The lesion consists of localized amyloidosis, containing λ light chains, the etiology of which remains unknown. Ureteral calcifications have been suggested to be pathognomonic. When the diagnosis of ureteral amyloidosis is considered preoperivatively, a renal-sparing surgery must be planned. We observed a case of bilateral ureteral amyloidosis Presenting with anuria; the patient was treated with conservative surgery and colchicine. The renal function improved without recurrence and remained stable after 5 years of follow-up.