Determination of factors influencing tobacco consumption in Turkey using categorical data analyses¹

Abstract

The aim of this study is to specify factors influencing tobacco consumption in Turkey, which belongs to developing countries group, and to determine the extent of their influence. Factors related to the sociodemographic, economic, personal, environmental, and healthy life indicators influencing tobacco consumption in Turkey were determined using logistic and probit regression analyses. According to the results of the study, age, gender, education, marital status, fruit consumption, exposure to tobacco smoke at home, and frequent of alcohol consumption are the most influential variables effecting tobacco consumption. More effective results in policies aimed at preventing tobacco consumption can be accomplished by giving priority to individuals more inclined to tobacco consumption. People in 25–44 age group, men, graduates of high school and its equivalents, divorced/widowed individuals, individuals exposed to tobacco smoke, and alcohol users are individuals who tend to use tobacco.

Keywords:

• Demographic
• logistic regression
• probit
• socio-economic
• tobacco consumption

Note

Notes

1 This study is reviewed form of the paper which was presented at 16th International Symposium on Econometrics, Operations Research and Statistics, 7–12 May 2015.