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Original Research

The stress associated with the coming out process in the young adult population

, PhD &
Pages 319-328 | Received 13 May 2015, Accepted 22 Apr 2016, Published online: 20 May 2016
 

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study was to show the characteristics of stress during a highly stressful coming out compared to other stress situations. Our sample comprised 400 lesbian, gay, or bisexual (LGB) young adults ages 18–26 recruited from two French online dating sites. The results showed high stress during the coming-out process, and almost all participants experienced at least one stressful coming out. According to the transactional model of stress, the primary appraisal (risk assessment/threat) and the secondary appraisals (resources) were examined. Two specificities were present during coming out: the fear to hurt close ones and the limited resources to cope. These data show the necessity of better understanding this specific stressor and developing interventions for young French LGB people.

Disclosure

The authors have no conflicts to disclose.

Funding

This research was supported in part by a grant from the Groupement d'Etude et de Prévention du Suicide and Fondation Pfizer.

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