Coming-out as a gay man in Egypt: a cultural perspective

ABSTRACT

This study examined the process of coming-out of selected Egyptian gay men using an interactionist sexual identity development model that described this process as a way of creating an identity through interactions with others, rather than independently discovering one’s essence. Thematic analysis of these individuals’ personal accounts of disclosing sexual identity via social media corroborated this sexual identity development model. Moreover, thematic analysis added cultural depth to this model by highlighting the role of collectivistic values, such as conformity to societal expectations and fear of disrupting family harmony, in creating experiences of regret and selectivity after disclosing sexual identity. Clinical recommendations for mental health professionals who help gay clients navigate the process of coming-out in a collectivistic cultural context are provided.

Keywords:

• Coming out
• sexual identity development
• collectivistic cultures
• gay men

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Data availability statement

Study data were derived from public Internet sources, such as the online forum ahwaa (https://ahwaa.org/?lang=en), YouTube, Twitter, and an online interview.

Additional information

Funding

The authors did not receive any funding to support this research.