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ABSTRACT

The classical principles of osseointegration were based on a strict surgical protocol established through decades of experimental research and human clinical trials. These principles establish a sound scientific and clinical foundation for the neophyte implant surgeon. Research, however, is constantly accumulating, challenging a number of these original concepts and allowing deviation from the established protocol. It is anticipated that these changes will improve implant dentistry performance and expedite patient care. Sound clinical judgment based on experience and knowledge of the scientific literature must be exercised when deviations from the established protocol are considered.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Nicholas Caplanis

Nicholas Caplanis, DMD, MS, is an assistant professor in the Graduate Program in Implant Dentistry at Loma Linda University School of Dentistry.

Joseph Y.K. Kan

Joseph Y.K. Kan, DDS, is an assistant professor and clinical director in the Graduate Program in implant Dentistry at LLU School of Dentistry.

Jaime L. Lozada

Jaime L. Lozada, DDS, is an associate professor and program director in the Graduate Program in Implant Dentistry at LLU School of Dentistry.

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