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Articles

Preparation of Zn-TiO2/RH/Fe3O4 composite material and its photocatalytic degradation for the dyes in wastewater

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Pages 9837-9844 | Received 31 Jul 2014, Accepted 17 Mar 2015, Published online: 13 Apr 2015
 

Abstract

A versatile Zn-TiO2/RH/Fe3O4 ternary composite material on the basis of rice hull was prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometer analysis. Its ability to photocatalytically remove Rhodamine B (RhB) in wastewater was investigated in a photochemical reactor by means of ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry and FT-IR. Research results show that the catalytic degradation rate of RhB from aqueous solution is close to 100% when using synthesized Zn-TiO2/RH/Fe3O4 as a catalyst under irradiation of visible light for 120 min. The as-prepared visible light-driven photocatalyst Zn-TiO2/RH/Fe3O4 material has high performance with excellent recyclability, magnetic separation feature, and photocatalysis activity in wastewater treatment.

Acknowledgment

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant number 61301048 and the Foundation of Engineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of the Ministry of Education under Grant No. GUGNGM201207.

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