Inclusive thought for the twenty-first century from Marti's America

Abstract

The heuristic possibilities and social practice of the Western hemisphere have not been exhausted. On the contrary, its legacy was extended from the scientific disciplines to the social and political behavior of individuals, groups, nations and states on a world level. Now that the America from the Río Bravo to Patagonia has emerged itself as a political and theoretical subject of the South, it propagates new horizons in which the tendency of conceptual and behavioral exclusions does not exist.

Keywords:

• Inclusion
• Marti's America
• philosophy
• twenty-first century

Notes

¹ Since the independence of the 13 English colonies (1776), the Haitian Revolution (1804), the independence wars in Latin America, the Cuban Independence Wars, the ideas of French Revolution were not only taken as flags but also as actual presence.

² Marti, apostle of Cuban Independence from Spain and the one who foresaw the role of the United States in relation to Cuba and to what Marti called Our America.

³ C. Baliño, founder of the Cuban Revolutionary Party for the necessary war against the Spanish rule and founder of the first Communist Party of Cuba in 1925.

⁴ Before the triumph of the Insurrection in Cuba, there was a ban to join the State Navy on those qualified as having ‘excessive ugliness’.