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Discussion

Effect of recycled brick powder on the hydration process of cement paste

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Abstract

Using recycled brick powder (RBP) in blended cement is beneficial to energy saving and emission reduction. The hydration process of blended cement containing RBP is significant for the mechanical property and durability of concrete. The hydration mechanism of blended cement containing recycled brick powder (RBP) has been investigated through hydration heat, hydration degree, and hydration products of the pastes to reveal the effect of RBP on hydration and the reaction mechanism of RBP. The results show that the addition of RBP reduces the heat release during the hydration process, but its nucleation and dilution effects promote cement hydration. The inclusion of RBP also decreases the amount of Ca(OH)2 in the system. The content of the amorphous phase in the system continuously increases with hydration time, and after 28 days of hydration, the amorphous phase is derived from both cement hydration and the pozzolanic reaction of RBP. Between 28 and 90 days of hydration, the reactivity of RBP significantly increases.

Authors’ contribution

Xu Luo: Conceptualization, Methodology, Funding acquisition, Resources, Investigation, Writing – review & editing. Zhaoheng Guo: Conceptualization, Investigation. Shujun Li: Investigation. Zhenhai Xu: Investigation. Cheng Liu: Investigation. Jianming Gao: Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing.

Disclosure statement

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Additional information

Funding

The authors deeply appreciate the financial support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 52130210), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK20220854), the Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province (No. 23NSFSC5925) and the Scientific and Technological Innovation project from Sichuan Province Housing and Urban-rural Construction (SCJSK2022-16), and the Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials for technical support.

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