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Résumé
Le genre Camponotus totalise au Maroc 23 taxons: C. vagus, C. gestroi, C. fallax, C. ruber, C. spissinodis, C. lateralis, C. truncatus, C. micans, C. mozabensis, C. hoelldobleri, C. pexus, C. obscuriventris, C. cruentatus, C. (supersp. foreli), C. atlantis, C. alii, C. laurenti, C. seurati, C. serotinus, C.pupillus, C. erigens, C. thoracicus et C. carinatus. Une étude ultérieure de C. (supersp. foreli) permettra peut-être de distinguer plusieurs prospecies. Une clé est présentée, ainsi qu'un aperçu de la distribution géographique, des populations et des milieux de vie. On ne recense que cinq espèces endémiques marocaines strictes, mais quatorze espèces sont des endémiques maghrébines.
Abstract
Moroccan Camponotus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): key and catalogue of species. — In Morocco, the ant genus Camponotus totals 23 taxa: C. vagus, C. gestroi, C. fallax, C. ruber, C. spissinodis, C. lateralis, C. truncatus, C. micans, C. mozabensis, C. hoelldobleri, C. pexus, C. obscuriventris, C. cruentatus, C. (supersp. foreli), C. atlantis, C. alii, C. laurenti, C. seurati, C. serotinus, C. pupillus, C. erigens, C. thoracicus and C. carinatus. Further studies in C. (supersp. foreli) may allow to distinguish several prospecies. A key is presented as also a survey of geographical distribution, populations and biotopes. Only five species are strict Moroccan endemic but fourteen species are Maghreb endemic.