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Editorial

Closing out twenty-twenty on a positive note

As we come to the end of a tumultuous 2020, it is a pleasure to be able end on an upbeat note and report some of the positive things that have happened this year for the Journal of Responsible Innovation.

Among the more noteworthy developments in 2020 are the following:

  • JRI received its first impact factor.

  • The impact factor is a respectable 3.059Footnote 1

  • JRI is strongly positioned in four academic subject category rankings.

  • JRI will be converting to a fully open access (OA) title beginning in 2021.

As I reported at the beginning of the year, JRI was expected to receive its first impact factor this, its seventh, year. I am confident that I speak for the entire editorial board when I say that we could not be happier with the result.

Similarly, the following subject category rankings attest to the scholarly reach, quality, and interdisciplinary breadth of the authors who publish in this journal:

History & Philosophy of Science: ranked 2/48 (1st quartile)

Ethics: ranked 3/55 (1st quartile)

Social Issues: 4/44 (1st quartile)

Management: 85/226 (2nd quartile)1

JRI’s aim to cultivate theoretical, empirical and intervention-oriented studies of the normative governance, practice and assessment of research and innovation is, I believe, well reflected in level and diversity of these rankings.

Until now, JRI has operated as a hybrid journal, but starting in 2021 all content (past, present and future) will be freely available to everyone everywhere. This is an extremely satisfying outcome since the move will likely increase access, circulation and visibility of the journal. Furthermore, the publisher has agreed to a number of rather exceptional terms meant to offset potential difficulties for authors who may not have access to institutional or grant funds to cover article publishing charges.

In all, the goals of the OA conversion are to retain our current authorship (including graduate students, junior and independent scholars, and professionals) and article genres (including theoretical work that may not be tied to grants), to continue to expand JRI into globally and economically diverse scholarly regions, and to significantly increase JRI's access, visibility and circulation.

The main terms consist of a tiered model. Thus, for 2021, Article Publishing Charges (APCs) will be $1500 for Research Articles and $600 for Perspectives. Automatic waivers of 50-100% will be granted to authors in developing nations based on World Bank CriteriaFootnote 2 and a limited number of discretionary waivers will be available each year for select authors who lack funds to cover APCs. The publisher has also agreed to offer flexibility in some cases for special issues. I really do think this OA model makes a positive statement.

It is also worth noting that JRI was found to provide the largest share of the published literature on ‘RRI.’ According to our publisher, out of the 13 top journals that comprise the field of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI), JRI occupies fully one third of this space and more than twice that of any other journal.Footnote 3 One can say that this is to be expected, but it's good to have confirmation that this is indeed the case—and the case by a wide margin. Moreover, their definition of RRI is very broad and includes what some might consider to be separate fields, e.g., responsible research conduct, suggesting that the margin may actually be even wider.

Finally, turning to the contents of the present issue, regular readers will notice the hefty size of this one. Indeed, at 24 manuscripts, this is the largest issue of JRI to date. I will refrain from discussing each article in detail, but I do wish to provide a general overview of the contents of JRI volume 7, issue 3.

As in every issue of the Journal of Responsible Innovation, the contents of this issue range across a robust, multi-disciplinary and multi-level set of contexts regarding the normative governance, practice and assessment of research and innovation. This collection includes philosophical studies, theoretically informed empirical studies, the development and testing of methods, and scholarly opinions. Although the articles are published in somewhat different order, I situate them thematically here so as to help readers orient themselves to the rich collection of scholarly investigations contained herein.

Philosophical inquiries in this issue include those into values as practices versus as entities in responsible innovation (Boenink and Kudina Citation2020), the relation between virtue and governance as inspired by the work of Hannah Arendt (Reijers Citation2020), civic ethics as a source of normative legitimation for efforts aimed at responsible innovation (Lozano and Monsonís-Payá Citation2020) and the distribution of ethical labor across scientific communities in a dozen nations (Politi and Grinbaum Citation2020).

Readers will find empirical studies and assessments of programs and practices around responsible innovation that fall into several overlapping contexts. This includes national political contexts such as anticipatory governance of pre-implantation genetic diagnosis in the UK (Conley Citation2020), nanotechnology and equity across the Canadian R&D system (Ghiasi, Harsh, and Schiffauerova Citation2020), and the lack of uptake of responsible innovation policies in newly industrialized economies such as South Korea (Ko, Yoon, and Kim Citation2020).

Institutional and organizational level empirical investigations and assessments include reducing inequality through 3D printing in US public libraries (Woodson, Telendii, and Tolliver Citation2020), embedding responsible innovation in a UK synthetic biology multi-disciplinary research center (Pansera et al. Citation2020), researcher expectations and practices around open science in Australia (Lacey, Coates, and Herington Citation2020), the integration of policy-driven grand challenges into research agendas in German university settings (Kaltenbrunner Citation2020), and the problematic paradigm of ‘social license to operate’ as used within synthetic biology public engagement discourses (Delborne, Kokotovich, and Lunshof Citation2020).

A growing area of observational, conceptual and engaged research pertaining to industrial contexts include, in this issue, articles that propose responsible approaches to the digitalization of biological populations and ecosystems (Bruynseels Citation2020), revisit the desirability of ‘opening up’ in industrial innovation initiatives in agriculture (Van Mierlo, Beers, and Hoes Citation2020), assess understandings of societal engagement in Dutch technology organization (Steen and Nauta Citation2020), and offer lessons learned from a coordinated series of scholarly engagements with eight European companies (van de Poel et al. Citation2020).

Scholarly discourses, conceptualizations and methodological practices comprise their own thematic subject matter in JRI and such articles here promote the integration of inclusiveness and epistemic injustice considerations in scholarly discourses (Koch Citation2020), elucidate scholarly understandings of emotions in technology (Steinert and Roeser Citation2020), review responsible innovation concepts in school design (Deppeler and Aikens Citation2020), develop and test integrative methods pertaining to social labs (Timmermans et al. Citation2020) and professional health science practice (Lehoux et al. Citation2020), and offer scholarly perspectives and declarations regarding responsible onlineification of research (Braun et al. Citation2020), US federal regulation of biologics (Hemphill Citation2020) and RRI in the European research and innovation policy landscape itself (Gerber Citation2020).

I hope readers will enjoy this infusion of scholarly offerings around the normative practice, governance and assessment of research and innovation—and I hope it helps lay a foundation upon which we can all work to build back better.

Notes

1 Copyright: Journal Citation Reports ®, Clarivate Analytics, 2020.

2 See Taylor & Francis Author Services (Citation2012) for more details.

3 wizdom.ai © Citation2020

References

  • Boenink, M. , and O. Kudina . 2020. “Values in responsible research and innovation: from entities to practices.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 450–470. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1806451.
  • Braun, R. , V. Blok , A. Loeber , and U. Wunderle . 2020. “COVID-19 and the onlineification of research: kick-starting a dialogue on Responsible online Research and Innovation (RoRI).” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 680–688. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1789387.
  • Bruynseels, K. 2020. “When nature goes digital: routes for responsible innovation.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 342–360. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1771144.
  • Conley, S. N. 2020. “Who Gets to Be Born? The Anticipatory Governance of Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis Technology in the United Kingdom from 1978-2001.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 507–527. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1802544.
  • Delborne, J. A. , A. E. Kokotovich , and J. E. Lunshof . 2020. “Social license and synthetic biology: the trouble with mining terms.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 280–297. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1738023.
  • Deppeler, J. , and K. Aikens . 2020. “Responsible innovation in school design–a systematic review.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 573–597. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1809782.
  • Gerber, A. 2020. “Joint declaration on mainstreaming RRI across Horizon Europe.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 708–711. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1764837.
  • Ghiasi, G. , M. Harsh , and A. Schiffauerova . 2020. “A cross-dimensional analysis of nanotechnology and equality: examining gender fairness and pro-poor potential in Canada’s R&D landscape.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 528–552. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1804293.
  • Hemphill, T. 2020. “Biologics Regulation, Second-to-Market Competition, and the Use of Blockchain Technology: An Opportunity for the FDA to Support Responsible Biotechnology Innovation.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 689–696. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1807669.
  • Kaltenbrunner, W. 2020. “Managing budgetary uncertainty, interpreting policy. How researchers integrate “grand challenges” funding programs into their research agendas.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 320–341. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1744401.
  • Ko, E. , J. Yoon , and Y. Kim . 2020. “Why do newly industrialized economies deter to adopt responsible research and innovation?” the case of emerging technologies in Korea. Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 620–645. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1824667.
  • Koch, S. 2020. “Responsible research, inequality in science and epistemic injustice: an attempt to open up thinking about inclusiveness in the context of RI/RRI.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 672–679. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1780094.
  • Lacey, J. , R. Coates , and M. Herington . 2020. “Open science for responsible innovation in Australia: understanding the expectations and priorities of scientists and researchers.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 427–449. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1800969.
  • Lehoux, P. , H. P. Silva , R. R. Oliveira , and L. Rivard . 2020. “The Responsible Innovation in Health Tool and the need to reconcile formative and summative ends in RRI tools for business.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 646–671. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1844974.
  • Lozano, F. , and I. Monsonís-Payá . 2020. “Civic ethics as a normative framework for responsible research and innovation.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 490–506. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1816024.
  • Pansera, M. , R. Owen , D. Meacham , and V. Kuh . 2020. “Embedding responsible innovation within synthetic biology research and innovation: insights from a UK multi-disciplinary research centre.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 384–409. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1785678.
  • Politi, V. , and A. Grinbaum . 2020. “The distribution of ethical labor in the scientific community.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 263–279. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1724357.
  • Reijers, W. 2020. “Responsible innovation between virtue and governance: revisiting Arendt’s notion of work as action.” Journal of responsible innovation 7 (3): 471–489. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1806524.
  • Steen, M. , and J. Nauta . 2020. “Advantages and disadvantages of societal engagement: a case study in a research and technology organization.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 598–619. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1813864.
  • Steinert, S. , and S. Roeser . 2020. “Emotions, values and technology: illuminating the blind spots.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 298–319. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1738024.
  • Taylor & Francis Author Services . 2012. “Publishing Your Research Open Access.” Accessed November 9 2020. https://authorservices.taylorandfrancis.com/publishing-open-access/#discounts
  • Timmermans, J. , V. Blok , R. Braun , R. Wesselink , and RØ Nielsen . 2020. “Social labs as an inclusive methodology to implement and study social change: the case of responsible research and innovation.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 410–426. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1787751.
  • van de Poel, I. , L. Asveld , S. Flipse , P. Klaassen , Z. Kwee , M. Maia , E. Mantovani , et al . 2020. “Learning to Do Responsible Innovation in Industry: Six Lessons.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 697–707. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1791506.
  • Van Mierlo, B. , P. J. Beers , and A. C. Hoes . 2020. “Inclusion in responsible innovation: revisiting the desirability of opening up.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 361–383. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1780409.
  • wizdom.ai (Responsible Research and Innovation topic area; accessed April 15, 2020) https://www.wizdom.ai/topic/responsible_research_and_innovation/43007354
  • Woodson, T. , N. Telendii , and R. Tolliver . 2020. “Reducing inequality through technology diffusion: the case of 3D printing in public libraries.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 7 (3): 553–572. doi:10.1080/23299460.2020.1808151.

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