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Plastome Reports

The first chloroplast sequence of Rosa davurica Pall. var. Davurica

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Pages 668-672 | Received 20 Jul 2022, Accepted 25 May 2023, Published online: 13 Jun 2023
 

Abstract

Rosa davurica Pall. var. davurica is a member of the plant family Rosaceae. Although R. davurica has high application value, its chloroplast genome sequence has not been reported. This study aims to reveal the genetic characteristics of the chloroplast genome of Rosa roxburghii. The length of its total chloroplast DNA is 156,971 bp, with 37.22% G/C content. Its chloroplast genome has two inverted repeat (IRa and IRb) regions totaling 26,051 bp which are separated by a large single copy (LSC) region of 86,032 bp and a small single copy (SSC) region of 18,837 bp. The genome contains 131 independent genes (86 protein-coding, 37 tRNA, and 8 rRNA), and there are 18 repeated genes within the IR region. Among these genes, 17 genes contained one or two introns. The phylogenetic analysis showed that R. davurica was relatively close to other Rosa species, such as the Rosa hybrid.

Ethical approval

This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors. In this experiment, we did not collect any human or animal samples.

Author contributions

SL conceived and designed the experiment. YX performed the experiments. YX and HW analyzed the data. YX, and HW contributed regents/material/analysis tools. YX and SL wrote the paper.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Data availability statement

The genome sequence data that support the findings of this study are openly available in GenBank of NCBI at [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/) under accession no. MW381769. The associated BioProject, SRA, and Bio-Sample numbers are PRJNA701780, SRR13718192, and SAMN17910923, respectively.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the Fundamental Research Funds of CAF [CAFYBB2020QD001].