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Original Articles

Violencia contra las mujeres: significados cognitivos y afectivos en las representaciones mentales de adolescentes

Gender violence: Cognitive and affective meanings in adolescent's mental representations

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Pages 197-213 | Published online: 23 Jan 2014
 

Resumen

Este trabajo sobre la violencia de género, se inclina por una explicación que tenga en cuenta los procesos de socialización en el seno de la cultura de género. Su muestra es de 196 adolescentes de Barcelona y São Paulo, de ambos sexos, de 12, 14 y 16 años. Exploramos cómo elaboran los modelos de género mediante el análisis de sus representaciones sobre una situación de violencia de pareja. Los resultados muestran cinco maneras distintas de posicionarse frente a la violencia. En cada una de ellas se identifica y se trata la violencia deforma diferente.

Abstract

The present study, about gender violence, opts for an explanation that takes into account the process of socialization within gender culture. This psychogenetic study of 196 adolescents from Barcelona and São Paulo of both sexes, 12, 14 and 16 years old, aims to ascertain how gender models are unconsciously constructed at these ages by analysing subjects' representations of a real situation of violence in a couple. The results reflected five different perspectives regarding gender violence; each one identifies and deals with violence in a different way.

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