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Original Articles

Beneficios del contexto asociativo en las actividades de tiempo libre de los adolescents españoles

Benefits of the associative context in the leisure activities of Spanish adolescents

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Pages 365-378 | Received 25 Aug 2011, Accepted 06 Dec 2011, Published online: 23 Jan 2014
 

Resumen

Ante la escasez de estudios que aborden las claves para la salud de la práctica de actividades de tiempo libre durante la adolescencia se plantea necesario analizar en profundidad esta cuestión. Esta investigación forma parte del estudio Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC-2006). Los datos que se presentan constituyen una muestra de 22811 adolescentes españoles de 11 a 18 años. Realizando pruebas de significación, tamaños de efecto, análisis de clúster y pruebas de residuos estandarizados corregidos se obtiene información relevante acerca de los beneficios para la salud del tiempo libre realizado dentro de una asociación, así como de las implicaciones prácticas para su promoción, centradas en las diferencias por edad, sexo y comunidad autónoma.

Abstract

Given the shortage of studies addressing the keys for health of practising leisure activities during adolescence, it is considered necessary to analyse this issue in depth. This research is part of the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children's study (HBSC-2006). The data presented are a sample of 22,811 Spanish adolescents from 11 to 18 years. Through significance tests, effect sizes, cluster analysis and adjusted residuals, we obtained relevant information about the health profits of leisure conducted within an association, as well as practical implications for promotion, that were focused on differences by age, sex and region.

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