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Review

Phonophoresis of non-steroidal drugs: a review of the clinical evidence

Pages 37-41 | Published online: 18 Jul 2013
 

Abstract

Therapeutic ultrasound is widely used for a variety of musculoskeletal pathologies and is the most common electrotherapy used in musculoskeletal practice. Phonophoresis is the use of ultrasound as a physical enhancer of percutaneous absorption of drugs. This review of the literature of basic research and clinical trials of these treatments finds limited evidence of efficacy for phonophoresis of anti-inflammatory drugs.

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