Abstract
The tensile, impact, and fatigue properties of a range of powder-forged steels have been examined. A relationship has been found between the content of non-metallic inclusions and the fatigue performance. The properties of powder-forged steels at 900 N/mm2 strength were compared with those of En16 wrought steel at the same level. The properties of wrought steel are demonstrably extremely variable, depending on the degree of hot work imparted during processing and on the relationship of the test-piece axis to the principal direction of working. The properties of powder-forged steel lie between the highest and lowest that can be expected in wrought steel; comparisons between the two types of material can be made only after careful consideration of their specific characteristics. Powder-forged steels were shown to be capable of developing useful properties over wide ranges of composition.
Notes
* Manuscript received 7 November 1973. Contribution to a Symposium on ‘PM Alloys and Properties’, held in Eastbourne on 19-21 November 1973.