Abstract
There are several national and international regulations that have to be considered when a shipment of radioactive material is going to take place in Spain. Some of them are specific for the transport of dangerous goods and others are general and affect all activities involving radioactive material, as for instance regulations on radiological protection or liability insurance. All these regulations are described and how those on transport follow the IAEA recommendations. Furthermore, other points considered fundamental are dealt with: competent authorities and their responsibilities, the control of package designs and shipments and training of personnel.