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Original Articles

Oral Cancer Examinations among U.S. Hispanics in 1998

Pages 48-52 | Published online: 30 Jun 2011
 

Abstract

Background. An oral cancer examination (OCE) is crucial for early detection of oral and pharyngeal cancers. The objectives of this study were: 1) to estimate the percentages of Hispanics and Hispanic subgroups who reported having an OCE in the past 12 months; 2) to compare these groups with various Non-Hispanics; and 3) to evaluate the extents to which having an OCE might be explained by age, gender, education, family income, a recent visit to a dentist, and edentulism. Methods. Descriptive and logistic regression analyses using data from the 1998 National Health Interview Survey. Results. 6.4% of Hispanics and 14.5% of non-Hispanics had had an OCE in the past 12 months. After adjusting for age, gender, education, income, a dental visit, and edentulism, Hispanics were 1.7 times less likely than non-Hispanics to have had an OCE in the past 12 months. Conclusions. Fewer Hispanics are receiving OCEs relative to Non-Hispanics.

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