Abstract
Subjects playing the roles of either innocent or guilty defendants decided whether or not to accept a plea bargain based upon three sources of information. The likelihood of conviction, the sentence if a plea bargain were accepted, and the sentence if a plea bargain were rejected were manipulated in a factorial design. The results from two data analyses (percentage of subjects accepting and a continuous firmness of decision scale) lend support to the use of an optimizing decision strategy. A main effect of each independent variable was found for both the percentage and scale data. In addition, the results indicate that "innocent" individuals may be inclined to accept a plea bargain if the conditions are right in order to cut their losses.