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Original Articles

Haiku: When Goodness Entails Symbolism

Pages 123-138 | Published online: 17 Nov 2009
 

Abstract

Haiku is a form of traditional Japanese poetry that is popular worldwide. We examined college students' comprehension and interpretation of 117 haiku written by poets with different levels of expertise. Participants also completed a creative experience questionnaire and a multimedia comprehension battery. Each haiku was rated on 5 dimensions: ease of comprehension, familiarity, goodness, imagery, and symbolism. Results paralleled work on figurative language in that imagery, familiarity, and ease of comprehension predicted haiku goodness. High- and low-skilled cornprehenders did not differ in their ratings of the poems. However, high-skilled comprehenders had significantly better quality interpretations and reacted distinctively to the symbolism dimension.

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