Group Work as an Antidote to the Isolation of Bearing an Invisible Stigma

ABSTRACT

This article examines the experience of social stigma, both visible and invisible, faced by many of the clients seen in social work groups. The author uses the work of Goffman (1963) as a theoretical base for a discussion of the dilemmas of coping with stigma, especially when it is invisible to others. After reviewing related literature, the author reflects on common themes in group work with incest survivors and the infertile. Emphasis is placed on the immediate benefits of seeing and hearing others who live with the same stigma. Implications for practice are presented.

KEYWORDS:

• Social group work
• stigma
• incest
• sexual abuse
• infertility
• social isolation