Utility of the Behavior and Symptom Identification Scale (BASIS-32) at an Alcohol Detoxification Unit

Abstract

The Behavior and Symptom Identification Scale (BASIS-32) is a commonly used screening and treatment outcome measurement tool in mental health settings. Given the prevalence of co-existing psychiatric and substance use disorders, the five BASIS-32 domains (understanding of self and relationship with others; daily living skills and role functioning; depression, anxiety, and suicidality; impulsive and addictive behaviors; and psychotic symptoms) all have great relevance to substance abuse treatment settings. We examined the utility of the BASIS-32 with a sample of 977 men and 396 women receiving alcohol detoxification services. Results revealed subscale scores comparable to those reported for outpatient and inpatient psychiatric samples, with the exception of higher scores on the impulsive and addictive behaviors subscale. Overall, the BASIS-32 appears to have value for substance abuse treatment facilities for purposes of (1) screening (especially with regard to mental health and day-to-day functioning), (2) treatment planning, (3) discharge planning, and (4) outcomes measurement.

Key Words:

• Assessment
• mental health
• treatment outcomes
• daily functioning
• psychometric properties