Changes in Measured Loneliness, Control, and Social Support Among Parolees in a Halfway House

ABSTRACT

Halfway houses are a unique correctional tool that may have the potential not only to relieve prison overcrowding, but also to provide services for offenders that may increase successful reintegration into the community. This investigation examined loneliness, social support, and locus of control as related to the successful readjustment of parolees living in a halfway house. The research questions were tested utilizing a single group pretest-post-test design evaluating changes in parolee's adjustment rated before entering and after completing residence in the halfway house program. Data were collected on 37 residents who participated in a halfway house program during an 11-month period in 1996-97. Results of the analysis indicated significant decreases in loneliness' and increases in the internal locus of control for the participants at the completion of the halfway house experience.