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Original Article

Conservation of Resources and Quality of Life in Individuals with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

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Pages 3-15 | Received 05 Apr 2005, Accepted 08 Sep 2005, Published online: 04 Dec 2011
 

Abstract

Objective: To examine the relationship between resources and quality of life in individuals with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS).

Participants and Study Design: A cross-sectional design was used to describe associations between resource loss and gain and quality of life for 47 individuals diagnosed with CFS.

Main Outcome Measures: The Conservation of Resources Evaluation was used to measure resources in terms of perceived loss and gain. Health-related quality of life was assessed with the Quality of Life Index.

Results: Total resource loss and total resource gain were significant correlates of overall quality of life. Gains in self-esteem, energy, and work resources were associated with higher-perceived quality of life. Material loss and energy loss were associated with lower-perceived quality of life.

Conclusions: Findings for the relationships between perceived resources of self-esteem, work, material items, and energy and perceived quality of life can be used inform future rehabilitation efforts. These relationships appear to occur independently of illness severity among individuals CFS.

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