An Integrated Human Behavior Theory

Abstract

In this article, the behavioral exchange model as derived from the work of Emerson, is presented to help the practitioner more adequately conceptualize the interaction between the clinician and the client. This model can help the clinician develop and further his/her understanding of how power differentials between the clinician and the client affect the therapeutic relationship. This model describes how clients use a cost-benefit framework to determine if treatment is worthwhile-meaning that if the client perceives the rewards of an interaction as not outweighing the costs, then the client may terminate treatment. Finally, this model can assist the clinician in constructing an integrative framework for the diverse variables reviewed in the text, and with this framework will be better equipped to influence them.

Key Words:

• Integrated behavior
• exchange model