Abstract
Three hundred eight women medical students were surveyed concerning alcohol and other drug use and abuse. At high risk for alcohol abuse were 18.2% of lesbians versus 4.2% of heterosexuals; at high risk for other drug abuse were 6.1% of lesbians versus 1.2% of heterosexuals. The top two drugs of choice for both lesbian and heterosexual medical students were amphetamines and barbiturates. The increased stress of homophobia is suggested as a contributing factor to the higher prevalence of alcohol and other drug abuse among lesbian medical students.