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Fusion Breeder

Parametric Studies on the Neutronics of a Hybrid (Fusion-Fission) Blanket

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Pages 1067-1071 | Published online: 10 Aug 2017
 

Abstract

Several neutronic calculations have been made for a specific hybrid blanket design in order to evaluate the capability that a fissile zone offers to improve the tritium or fissile fuel production and the energy gain of a fusion blanket. Studies with different fissile zone thickness show the usefulness of thin fissile zones to get high tritium breeding rates. Better total material (tritium plus fissile) production requires thicker fissile zones. Comparisons have been made between the materials neutronic damage expected in a pure fusion blanket and in a hybrid one, with greater energy to damage ratios obtained for the hybrid. Also, greater energy and damage rates are obtained for harder spectra (more 14 MeV neutrons in source) because of the higher potential of 14 MeV neutrons to produce fission in the hybrid blanket.

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