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Drug Safety Evaluation

Evaluation of dolutegravir safety for the treatment of HIV-1

, MD (Assistant Professor of Medicine) & , MD (Professor of Medicine)
 

Abstract

Introduction: Dolutegravir (DGV) is the newest integrase inhibitor approved for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in both treatment-naive and experienced adults and adolescents. This article reviews the safety of DGV for the treatment of HIV-1 infection.

Areas covered: The PubMed database was searched using the keywords ‘DGV’ and ‘HIV’. In addition, conference proceedings from Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, International AIDS Society and European AIDS Clinical Society meetings were searched for presentations on DGV clinical studies.

Expert opinion: DGV has demonstrated a favorable safety profile and is well tolerated for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Unlike raltegravir, DGV can be given once daily, and unlike elvitegravir, it does not require pharmacologic boosting to achieve consistent blood levels.

Declaration of Interest

J Feinberg received grants to conduct the Single, Sailing, Flamingo and Striiving studies at the University of Cincinnati, and has also received honoraria from GSK/ViiV Healthcare for speaking and consulting. SW Keeshin has received no payments or research support from ViiV Healthcare. The authors have no other relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript. This includes employment, consultancies, honoraria, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, grants or patents received or pending, or royalties.

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